NIBRS Tip: Exceptional Clearances

NIBRS Tip: Exceptional Clearances

Exceptional Clearances

The data element “Cleared Exceptionally” indicates whether or not a law enforcement agency cleared the incident 
by exceptional means; in a multiple-offense incident, the exceptional clearance of one offense clears the entire 
incident. Do not use an exceptional clearance for an administrative closing of an investigation or if an incident is 
cleared by an arrest.

According to the FBI, clearing an offense by exceptional means requires all of the following four conditions must 
be met:

1. The investigation must have clearly and definitely established the identity of at least one offender;
2. Sufficient probable cause must have been developed to support the arrest, charging, and prosecution of the offender;
3. The exact location of the offender must be known so that an arrest could be made if possible; and
4. There must be a reason outside the control of law enforcement which prevents the arrest.

Acceptable Exceptional Clearance codes:

A = Death of Offender
B = Prosecution Declined (by the prosecutor for other than lack of probable cause)
C = In Custody of Other Jurisdiction (includes extradition denied)
D = Victim Refused to Cooperate (in the prosecution)
E = Juvenile/No Custody (the handling of a juvenile without taking into custody, but rather by oral or written notice given 
to the parents or legal guardian in a case involving a minor offense)
N = Not Applicable (not cleared exceptionally
    • Related Articles

    • NIBRS Tip: LEOKA

      Law Enforcement Officers Killed or Assaulted How are LEOKA incidents reported? Incidents are reported in NIBRS by identifying the law enforcement officer (LEO) as the victim of Murder or Assault. What is the definition of an LEO?  Ordinarily wears a ...
    • NIBRS Tip: Death by Drugs

      Death by Drugs What is reported to NIBRS if an individual dies after taking drugs?  If the individual voluntarily consumed drugs and died either accidentally or by suicide, the offense is not reportable to NIBRS.  If the individual is forced to ...
    • NIBRS Tip: Reporting Recovered Property

      Reporting Recovered Property According to the FBI User Manual: Law enforcement agencies should report recovered property only if they also first reported the property stolen.  The agency should report property stolen in its jurisdiction only.  Only ...
    • NIBRS Tip: Arson versus Reckless Burning

      Arson vs. Reckless Burning In Georgia and TN: Arson involves the intentional and malicious setting of fire, while reckless burning involves starting a fire with a reckless disregard for the consequences. The FBI definition for Arson includes the ...
    • NIBRS Tip: Reporting Hit and Run Incidents

      Reporting Hit and Run Incidents The FBI NIBRS User Manual states that the vehicle-related offense of Hit and Run (of a person) can be reported as a Group A offense or a Group B offense. What would the offenses be? If proven to be intentional or "an ...